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Security posture

Security

How Pratyaksh defends data, signs evidence and reports incidents. Updated quarterly; the most recent change log is at the bottom.

Data protection
Encryption, residency, key custody

TLS 1.2+ in transit. AES-256 at rest. PII vault stores SHA-256 hashes only, never raw Aadhaar / PAN.

Indian-region storage and compute. Backups encrypted, India-only.

Forensic-ledger HMAC keys held in a managed HSM (target: an FIPS 140-2 Level 3 service from a Cert-In empaneled auditor's recommended partner); rotation every 90 days with overlapping verification windows.

Forensic chain
Tamper-evidence at the row level

Every change to cases, claim_lines, fraud_signals, disciplinary_actions, bpa_holds and empanelment lifecycle tables is captured by a database trigger and chained: row_hash = SHA-256(prev_hash || canonical_payload).

Forensic bundles are HMAC-SHA256 signed over the Merkle root of the included events. Verification recipe is shipped in the export response.

Incident response
Reporting & containment

Material breaches are reported to Cert-In within 6 hours per CERT-In Directive 20(3)/2022. Affected Data Fiduciaries are notified per DPDP Sec. 8(6).

Containment runbooks: revoke service-role keys, rotate forensic signing key with overlap, isolate Supabase project, freeze cron jobs.

Vulnerability disclosure: security@pratyaksh.gov.in · 90-day coordinated disclosure window.

Certifications & assurance
The four real gates we work to

VAPT by a Cert-In empaneled auditor — quarterly cadence; engagement scoped against the published empanel list. Reports available to authorised reviewers under NDA.

Cert-In Directive 70(3)/2022 compliance — 180-day log retention, NIC NTP clock sync, 6-hour material-breach reporting to cert-in.org.in, named point of contact on file.

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 — ISMS rolled out; certification audit by NABCB-accredited body after three months of operational evidence.

DPIIT Recognised Startup — operating entity Cognoshift Pvt Ltd holds the recognition, unlocking GFR Rule 173(i) procurement waivers and the GeM Startup Runway pathway.

Operating entity
Who actually runs this platform
Legal entityCognoshift Private Limited
RecognitionDPIIT Recognised Startup
Product domainpratyaksh.cognoshift.in
Security contactsecurity@cognoshift.in
DPO contactdpo@cognoshift.in
Vulnerability disclosure90-day coordinated disclosure window
Change log
Material security events

2026-04-30 · Certifications block rewritten to reflect actual gates (VAPT, Directive 70/2022, ISO 27001, DPIIT). Cognoshift attribution added.

2026-04-30 · Forensic ledger row-level hash chain enabled; pilot mode banner; BPA hold ledger introduced.

2026-04-28 · Forensic export endpoint with Merkle-root + HMAC signature shipped.

2026-04-26 · DB-trigger forensic event capture across all sensitive tables.